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Showing posts with label doctor. Show all posts
Showing posts with label doctor. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 21, 2011

Pregnancy Treatment


Pregnancy, Treatment, women, ectopic pregnancies, ectopic pregnancy, fallopian tube, doctor, rupture, skin, surgery, uterus, pregnant women, symptoms, Ectopic Pregnancy. Molar pregnancy, which is medically referred to as hydatidiform mole, is an abnormal form of pregnancy. This rare complication of pregnancy is classified under gestational trophoblastic diseases. This condition is caused by abnormal fertilization. Given below is some information on types of molar pregnancy along with molar pregnancy treatment.

Before I move on to molar pregnancy treatment options, let me tell you what turns a normal pregnancy into a molar pregnancy. Molar pregnancy is basically an anomaly that could occur during the fertilization process. This condition is characterized by the development of abnormal placental cells, following the fertilization of sperm and the egg. Molar pregnancy is classified into complete molar pregnancy and partial molar pregnancy. A complete molar pregnancy or hydatidiform mole, develops when the sperm fertilizes an egg that doesn’t have a nucleus. Under normal circumstances, the fertilized egg contains 23 chromosomes from the father as well as the mother. When the egg doesn’t contain DNA, the chromosomes from the sperm duplicate. Since the fertilized egg is bereft of the mother’s chromosomes, normal placental tissue, embryo or amniotic sac wouldn’t be formed.






Under normal circumstances, a layer of cells called trophoblasts develop into finger-like projections called villi. It is this layer of cells that develops into placenta. Due to this chromosomal abnormality, these projections swell up with fluid, and develop into grape-like clusters in the uterus. In case of a partial molar pregnancy, the fertilized egg does contain maternal chromosomes, but the paternal chromosomes are doubled. This may occur when the chromosomes from the sperm duplicate, or the egg is fertilized by two sperms. After fertilization, placental tissue as well as the embryo would develop.




 This chromosomal abnormality, however, causes the development of abnormal placental cells. Despite the presence of the fetal tissue, the trophoblastic tissue makes it impossible for the fetus to develop properly. Abnormal growth of uterus, elevated hCG levels, vaginal bleeding in the first trimester, vaginal discharge, nausea, vomiting, pelvic discomfort and fluid retention in lower extremities, are some of the symptoms one may experience due to this condition.
Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is a hormone that is detected in a woman’s blood, a few days after conception. If hCG levels are higher than normal, a pelvic examination is often conducted to rule out molar pregnancy.



Imaging procedures such as an ultrasound can also help in detecting the presence of such an abnormal growth within the uterus. Doctors may prescribe drugs that may enable the patient to miscarry the abnormal placental tissue. The most commonly used partial molar pregnancy treatment option, however, is to have the mole removed through dilation and curettage. Under this procedure, the entrance of the uterus is dilated, and the abnormal growth is either scraped away or suctioned out. Doctors may also conduct a pelvic ultrasound while performing vacuum suction. Dilation and curettage is often used for treating complete as well as partial molar pregnancy. These procedures are performed under anesthesia. Though this condition is usually benign, at times, women who have earlier undergone removal of hydatidiform mole, may become susceptible to trophoblastic cancer.




A majority of women who have been diagnosed with trophoblastic cancer are usually prescribed methotrexate. This is a drug that helps in stopping cancerous cells from growing at a fast rate. It can also lower the risk of trophoblastic cancer in women diagnosed with molar pregnancy. Unlike complete or partial hydatidiform mole, invasive moles grow into the uterine muscle layer. Since these grow into the muscle layer of the uterus, it’s extremely difficult to remove them through dilation and curettage. These may even spread to other parts and need to be treated through chemotherapy. Women who have undergone chemotherapy as a part of molar pregnancy treatment, are often asked to wait for at least one year, if they wish to conceive. Routine follow-up visits are required after the removal of mole. hCG levels may also be checked every six months. In fact, doctors check for this pregnancy hormone until no traces of hCG show up in blood or urine. If the patient doesn’t wish to conceive in future, doctors may suggest the removal of uterus. Hysterectomy is usually suggested for older women.

This was a brief overview on molar pregnancy treatment. Molar pregnancy is a complicated pregnancy that must be diagnosed and treated at the earliest. If an ultrasound and a pelvic exam reveal the presence of abnormal placental tissue, these must be soon removed from the uterus. Though hydatidiform moles are usually benign, one cannot completely rule out the risk of invasive moles. It is therefore, essential that women, who have suffered from molar pregnancy before, consult a doctor on experiencing such symptoms. Going for pelvic examination or ultrasound annually would certainly help in early detection of this condition.

Cramps in Pregnancy


It isn't new for a pregnant woman to experience cramps during any phase of her entire pregnancy. Cramping in pregnancy is normal and every expecting mother experiences it at one point or the other. However, there are a few situations that might arise out of medical complications and in these situations, cramping might mean danger to the mother or the child. The first two months and the last two months are very crucial and a pregnant woman has to take more care than compared to the other months. It is very important to be educated about the various reasons that might cause mild cramps in late pregnancy or pains that might resemble cramps but mean more grave for a situation. Sometimes, the causes of these cramps are not related to the pregnancy at all but solely to the abdomen. Information in the paragraphs below will help clear the confusion surrounding cramping while pregnant and it's causes.




Abdominal cramps in late pregnancy are also included in the various cramps in late pregnancy and seldom have anything to do with the pregnancy. One of the most common reasons for these pains are urinary tract infections (UTI) and they occur mostly in late pregnancies when the urge to urinate increases. UTI are mostly responsible for the pelvic cramps in late pregnancy as well. Appendicitis is another such reason for abdominal pain that might be confused with cramping. This is one of the most common extrauterine surgical complication according to the American Pregnancy Association that can develop during pregnancy. Food poisoning, improper bowel movements, stomach virus, kidney stones and pancreatitis are other causes that lead to these pains.



Braxton Hicks: Though Braxton Hicks are experienced first in early pregnancy, they are felt throughout the pregnancy and only increase in intensity as the pregnancy continues. Braxton Hicks are cramps that are experienced by the pregnant woman due to the tightening of her uterus. These cramps are named after the English doctor who first introduced the concept in 1872. His name was John Braxton. Some women may experience these directly towards the end of the pregnancy while some might experience them right from the start. These cramps are not like labor as they are not continuous and last for only a few seconds. At times, they even stop if you change your current position.




Preterm Labor: Very few women deliver on the due date their doctor gives them. The rest either deliver earlier or later. However, at times, the labor starts much before it is expected to. If you are experiencing cramps towards the end of your pregnancy, you might want to time them. If these cramps are felt after exact intervals of time, you might have entered labor much before your actual due date. This is called preterm or premature birth. Cramps in these circumstances might actually feel like sharp pains after some time and it is important that you call your doctor immediately if in doubt.



style="font-family: Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;">Separation of Placenta: In some cases, the placenta detaches itself from the uterus later in the pregnancy leading to a condition called as 'placental abruption'. The abruption, can be partially (only to some extent) or complete (when it happens entirely). It is not very common for this situation to occur but the pains felt when this happens resemble cramps. Due to this, it might take some time for you to understand what is exactly happening. The moment you feel the cramping turning into sharp pains, you need to call your doctor. If this is accompanied by discharge or spotting, you should immediately check in, in the nearest hospital. The pain won't subside and you will also notice reduction in your baby's movements.



Round Ligament Pain: Most pregnant women are educated about round ligament pain by their respective doctors but yet at times this pain is confused with normal cramps in late pregnancy. Inside the belly, there are ligaments that support the uterus as it grows faster during the later stages of pregnancy. It is natural for these ligaments to stretch as the uterus increases in size. When the stretching takes places, the pregnant woman experiences cramps in her lower abdomen. This pain might start in the second trimester for most woman but sometimes, it can start in the third trimester too.
These were some of the common and not-so-common causes of cramps in late pregnancy. Cramping during pregnancy is a completely normal phenomenon. Only when these cramps (specially in the third trimester) are accompanied with brown or reddish discharge, should there be some reason for worry or when the cramps turn to pains. At all times, do not diagnose yourself and consult the doctor immediately. Medication and self-treating should be strictly avoided during every phase of pregnancy. Pregnancy, uterus, pain, doctor, baby, symptoms, women, the cramps, early pregnancy, pregnancy test, test, late pregnancy, menstrual cramps, cramps in early pregnancy

Sunday, June 19, 2011

Beauty Advice For Pregnant


Pregnancy ,products ,pregnant women ,how to ,makeup ,skin care ,health ,hair color ,fashion ,doctor ,women's health ,treatment ,travel ,stretch marks ,special offer ,relationships ,pregnancy advice ,Pregnancy is one of the most wonderful and priceless times in a woman's life. After all, carrying a baby in your womb is the best gift from God. However during this time, women tend to get cranky and restless. Early morning sickness, swollen feet and a whole new body shape is not something that a lady would desire. But every woman has the right to look her best even during this time. When you look at your beautiful face in the mirror, it may just make you feel so much better.






Brown sun spots are quite common among pregnant women. To avoid them, make sure that you are more strict about wearing a sunscreen lotion more than SPF 30 whenever you are stepping out. It is always advisable not to color your hair during the first twelve weeks of pregnancy. However you may use vegetable dyes to color your hair. For acne prone skin, make sure that you exfoliate regularly. Also feel free to consult your dermatologist more than before during this period.





Make sure that you drink lots and lots of water throughout your pregnancy period. Water will keep you hydrated. Also double your intake of fresh fruits and vegetables. Use lots of moisturizer and baby cream for dry skin and stretch marks. You can wear stylish maternity gowns during this period. There are a variety of them available in the market that you can choose from. Choose from different colors and patterns. There are fabulous designs that you can pick from maternity gowns to suit your pretty self. But no matter what you wear, don't ever compromise on comfort.



Unless you are comfortable wearing something, you won't possibly look good in it. So choose clothes, shoes and hairstyles that you are comfortable in. Avoid too complicated hairstyles during this time. Instead stick to simpler styles and you will look so much prettier wearing them.





During pregnancy there are a couple of blessings that will come by you along with your baby. Glowing skin and glossy hair are some of them. The female hormone estrogen in your body is the cause for this. You will find your skin vibrant with a lovely glow from inside. The glow may be partially because of the hormonal estrogen. But it will partially be due to the joy of pregnancy that you will feel from within. It's your every right to be a gorgeous mom, fight for it!





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Saturday, June 18, 2011

Expec You're Pregnant


Pregnancy ,what to expect when you're expecting ,pregnant women ,how to ,heidi murkoff ,doctor ,pregnancy week by week ,pregnancy symptoms ,placenta ,uterus ,symptoms ,pregnancy test ,pregnancy book ,practitioner ,women's health .
Pregnancy and birth are at once almost universal and incredibly personal experiences- among women. Whether it's your first baby or your fifth, each pregnancy and birth -is unique. That being said, there are common factors that impact pregnancy and birth, and general ways to prepare yourself for these life-changing experiences.
Knowing what to expect during pregnancy and childbirth will help make them less stressful and more enjoyable, and it will also allow you to appreciate the little things that make each pregnancy and birth its own special experience.
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